Bachelor of Physiotherapy
What is BPT?
The Bachelor of Physiotherapy (BPT) is a 4.5-year undergraduate professional healthcare program that trains students in scientific management of physical disabilities, pain, movement dysfunction, and rehabilitation.
It prepares students as licensed Physiotherapists, capable of treating patients using manual therapy, exercise therapy, electrotherapy, biomechanics, and evidence-based rehabilitation sciences.
Physiotherapy plays a crucial role in:
- Orthopedic rehabilitation
- Neurological recovery
- Post-surgical rehabilitation
- Sports injury management
- Cardio-respiratory rehabilitation
- Geriatric mobility
- Pediatric developmental therapy
Course Duration
4.5 Years Total
- 4 Years Academic Study (divided into 8 semesters / 4 years)
- 6 Months Compulsory Clinical Internship
During the internship, students rotate across all departments:
- Orthopedics Physiotherapy
- Neuro Physiotherapy
- Cardio-Respiratory Physiotherapy
- Sports Rehabilitation
- Community Physiotherapy
- ICU & Emergency Rehabilitation
Course Level
Undergraduate (Professional Paramedical / Allied Health Sciences)
Eligibility Criteria
To apply for BPT, a student must:
Academic Eligibility
- Completed 10+2 with Physics, Chemistry & Biology (PCB mandatory)
- Minimum 50% marks (45% for reserved categories in many states)
Age Requirement
- Minimum 17 years on or before 31st December of the admission year
- Upper age limit: No limit in most states
Admission Process
BPT admissions occur through:
Entrance Exams
Some states & universities conduct entrance tests such as:
- NEET (few institutes consider NEET scores)
- IPU CET
- CMC Entrance Test
- JIPMER Entrance
- CUET (for central universities)
- State Paramedical Entrance Tests
Merit-Based Admissions
Many private colleges & state universities admit students based on:
- 10+2 PCB percentage
- Counseling by State Paramedical Board
BPT Syllabus
First Year
Theory Subjects
- Human Anatomy (Gross Anatomy, Applied Anatomy)
- Human Physiology
- Biochemistry
- Basic Nursing & First Aid
- English & Communication
Practical / Labs
- Dissection Hall (Cadaver Study)
- Physiology Lab
- Nursing Skill Lab
Second Year
Theory Subjects
- Pathology
- Microbiology
- Pharmacology
- Exercise Therapy – I (Basics of Movement Science)
- Electrotherapy – I
Practical / Labs
- Exercise Therapy Lab
- Electrotherapy Lab
- Pathology & Microbiology Lab
Third Year
Theory Subjects
- General Medicine
- General Surgery
- Orthopedics & Traumatology
- Exercise Therapy – II (Advanced Techniques)
- Electrotherapy – II
Practical Areas
- Manual Therapy
- Joint Mobilization
- Ultrasonic Therapy
- Shortwave Diathermy
Fourth Year
Theory Subjects
- Neurology & Neurosurgery
- Cardio-Respiratory Physiotherapy
- Physiotherapy in Community Health
- Orthopedic Physiotherapy
- Rehabilitation Sciences
- Research Methodology & Biostatistics
Advanced Labs
- Gait & Motion Analysis Lab
- Pulmonary Function Testing
- Cardiac Rehabilitation Lab
- Pediatric Therapy Lab
6-Month Clinical Internship
A structured rotation through:
- Orthopedic Physiotherapy OPD/IPD
- Neuro Rehabilitation Center
- Cardio-Pulmonary & ICU
- Sports Injury & Fitness Center
- Geriatric Rehabilitation Wards
- Community Physiotherapy
Students perform:
- Case assessments
- Treatment planning
- Documentation
- Hands-on patient therapy
Career Opportunities After BPT
BPT graduates can work in:
Hospitals & Clinics
- Physiotherapist
- Rehabilitation Specialist
- Pain Management Consultant
Sports & Fitness
- Sports Physiotherapist
- Fitness & Conditioning Trainer
- Personal Mobility Coach
Advanced Specializations
- Neuro Physiotherapist
- Pediatric Physiotherapist
- Cardio-Pulmonary Physiotherapist
- Orthopedic Physiotherapist
Other Opportunities
- Research Assistant
- Medical Coding Analyst
- Occupational Health Consultant
- Home Visit / Freelance Physiotherapist
- Opening your own Physiotherapy Clinic
Salary Scope
Freshers:
₹3,00,000 – ₹5,00,000 per year
Mid-Level:
₹6,00,000 – ₹10,00,000
Sports / Corporate / Overseas:
₹12,00,000 – ₹20,00,000+
Labs Available in BPT Colleges
- Anatomy Lab
- Physiology Lab
- Pathology & Microbiology Lab
- Exercise Therapy Lab
- Electrotherapy Lab
- Manual Therapy Lab
- Biomechanics Lab
- Gait & Motion Analysis Lab
- Cardio-Respiratory Lab
- Pediatric Physiotherapy Lab
- Rehabilitation & Orthotics Lab
Approvals / Affiliations for BPT
- UGC
- State Health Universities
- State Paramedical Council
- Medical/Health Science Directorates
- IAP (Indian Association of Physiotherapists – recommended)
Top 20 BPT Colleges in India
| College Name | Location | BPT Fees (Approx) | Intake / Seats | Approved / Affiliated By |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sri Ramachandra Institute of Higher Education & Research (SRIHER) | Chennai, Tamil Nadu | ₹4,50,000 – ₹5,00,000 (total) | ~100 | Deemed University, NAAC A++ |
| Christian Medical College (CMC) | Vellore, Tamil Nadu | ₹1,30,000 – ₹1,50,000 (total) | 10 | Tamil Nadu Dr. MGR Medical University |
| CMC Chittoor Campus | Chittoor, Andhra Pradesh | Very Low Fee | 10 | CMC Vellore Management |
| Datta Meghe Institute of Higher Education & Research | Wardha, Maharashtra | ₹1,50,000 – ₹2,00,000 per year | — | Deemed University |
| Jamia Hamdard University | New Delhi | ₹1,20,000 – ₹1,50,000 per year | — | Deemed University |
| King George’s Medical University (KGMU) | Lucknow, UP | ₹1,00,000 – ₹1,30,000 per year | — | State Medical University |
| Saveetha Institute of Medical and Technical Sciences | Chennai, Tamil Nadu | ₹8,00,000 – ₹10,00,000 (total) | — | Deemed University |
| Jamia Millia Islamia (JMI) | New Delhi | ₹60,000 – ₹1,00,000 (approx) | — | Central University |
| Maharaja Agrasen Medical College | Agroha, Haryana | ₹80,000 – ₹1,20,000 per year | — | State University |
| Uttar Pradesh University of Medical Sciences (UPUMS) | Saifai, UP | ₹70,000 – ₹1,00,000 (approx) | — | State Govt Medical University |
| Sri Venkateswara Institute of Medical Sciences (SVIMS) | Tirupati, Andhra Pradesh | Low Fee | — | State Medical University |
| Annamalai University | Chidambaram, Tamil Nadu | ₹30,000 – ₹40,000 per year | — | UGC, State University |
| Seth GS Medical College | Mumbai, Maharashtra | ₹60,000 – ₹80,000 per year | — | Maharashtra University of Health Sciences |
| SRM Institute of Science and Technology | Chennai, Tamil Nadu | ₹7,00,000 – ₹8,00,000 (total) | — | Deemed University |
| PGIMER | Chandigarh | Very Low Fee | — | Government Medical Institute |
| Krishna Institute of Medical Sciences (KIMS) | Karad, Maharashtra | ₹1,00,000 – ₹1,50,000 per year | — | Deemed University |
| MS Ramaiah Medical College – Physiotherapy | Bengaluru, Karnataka | ₹1,20,000 – ₹1,60,000 per year | — | RGUHS |
| Institute of Health Sciences (IHS) | Bhubaneswar, Odisha | ₹60,000 – ₹80,000 per year | — | State Health Sciences University |
| Manipal College of Health Professions (MAHE) | Manipal, Karnataka | ₹6,00,000 – ₹7,00,000 (total) | — | Deemed University |
| Amity Institute of Physiotherapy | Noida, UP | ₹1,20,000 – ₹1,60,000 per year | — | Private University |